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How to Spend 14 Days as an Explorer in Eastern Turkey

on March 24, 2022

Commonly underestimated for its charm, Turkey is noticed by travel enthusiasts and locals alike for its jeweled coastlines, chimney-like rock structures, bohemian architecture and lively foodie scene. Touring its terrain and each pocket of cultural communities could easily take a lifetime, yet a 14-day exploration of the country’s eastside can expose you to some of Turkey’s most grand impressions dating back centuries.

In a 14-day excursion, you’ll have traveled across cultural boundaries to encounter the most favorable sights of the Middle East, indulged in a handful of history, sampled authentic recipes that emerged from the region and shopped through enticing bazaars. Nailing down an itinerary that leaves no room for FOMO can leave you with endless open routes of possibilities, making you question whether you are digging any further than the surface level in your exploration or not.

Allow us to take the questioning out of your planning process by suggesting some highlights from our daily itinerary identical to that which is found in our Eastern Turkey trip package.

Wander Through the City on Seven Hills

Arriving at a new travel destination is always an otherworldly experience, as the unfamiliarity both strikes your fancy and slightly disorients you until you settle into your accommodation and get a feel for the area. Istanbul, a historical city with unique ideologies and streets painted with greenery, will be at your leisure upon first landing. As you emerge from your hotel’s doors to a world of buzzing streets and stylish energy, start out on a trail graced with historical monuments and cultural tokens such as The Turkish and Islamic Art Museum, eyeing up tiles, rugs and calligraphy.

Continue to the city’s famous Hippodrome, the ancient home of chariot races and competitive events, before entering the beautifully placed Hagia Sophia mosque and Topkapi Palace. Venturing into the heart of Istanbul wouldn’t be complete without a stroll through the hypnotic Grand Bazaar, bargaining with local vendors as you search for souvenirs. Saunter in and out of pastry shops to taste authentic baklava recipes crafted by the shop owners’ ancestors.

Experience a World Heritage Site

In your city-hopping adventure through Eastern Turkey, travel to Sanliurfa and the nearby UNESCO World Heritage Site titled Mount Nemrut. This visionary sanctuary is speculated to be the resting place of royalty, as its carefully crafted statues depict an imperial status. Walk beside these weathered statues, honoring the deceased and gaining a deeper inspection into the nobility of centuries past. With a mixture of preserved and disintegrating structures, visitors are able to see the aging process in action. This man-made burial ground is mystical enough to pass as a natural wonder, especially as the sun casts a tangerine glow on the statues.

Locate Religious Sites

Despite Turkey’s non-formal religious associations, scholars have been able to pinpoint many sacred sites scattered throughout the country, painting a valid portrait of events described in the Old Testament. Whether you associate with these spiritual beliefs or not, historical sites have an allure that connects travelers despite their varying religious affiliations. Turkey’s chronicled settings are no different, the Pool of Abraham being a fetching sight to behold. It was at this site that King Nimrod once sentenced Abraham to death before throwing him in the fire, only to have him miraculously survive. Nowadays, the pool is occupied by protected fish and bordered by stone columns.

Another Old Testament-inspired tourist highlight is Mount Ararat, the rumored resting place of Noah’s ark. This snow-covered dormant volcano accounts for Turkey’s highest peak, shading its province and reaching toward the heavens. With its ombre gradient in direct view for the locals, a simple step outside one’s door is never monotonous.

Discover Turkey’s Muslim population by exploring its various mosques, where tradition is just as relevant in the current age as it was in centuries past. Make your way, also, to the Mor Gabriel Monastery, which still houses a small group of priests and nuns and provides a location for locals to study the Syriac language.

Carpets and Boats for the Traveling Folk

Although not an Arabian country, Turkey has had many cultural influences seeping in through its borders, with easily over a million of its citizens coming of Arab descent. As a direct result, bohemian influences can be seen scattered throughout its lands, as Turkey itself adheres to this style. Urartu Hali is a one-stop shop for handmade Anatolian carpets that pay homage to the cultural styles of the region. Browse the alluring building to view its local and international handmade rugs, Kilims and decorations.

Continue from one highlight to the next, sampling local cuisine as an appetizer to a scenic boat ride through Lake Van, a saline soda lake offering rich views of the mountainous terrain. Approach Akdamar Island, dotted with blossoming florals in select seasons and surviving structures such as the Church of the Holy Cross.

Turkey’s eastern regions offer an aesthetic snapshot of the country’s underrated archaeological preservations, diversified topography and vivacious culture, all of which will likely one day call you back to explore more of its towns.

What to Do the Day Before a Trip to Prepare
Travel Tips

What to Do the Day Before a Trip to Prepare

on February 15, 2022

Whether you’re a frequent traveler or it’s your first trip, getting ready for a trip can be stressful. There are things you can do the day before your trip that can make a big difference in minimizing any last minute panic or chaos, and help you start your trip on the right note.  Here’s what you should do the day before your trip with Gate 1 to prepare.

Pack

If you haven’t already packed your bags, you should do so now rather than waiting until the morning of. You don’t want to pack in a rush and forget essential items. This also gives you time to pick up anything you may have forgotten or refill prescriptions for essential medicines. You should also lay out anything that you need on the day of travel (such as the clothes you plan to wear, IDs, plane tickets, etc.) and leave a note next to your bags to remind you of any final things to grab or do in the morning. Check to make sure your luggage dimensions and weight fit with your airline or other transport restrictions.

Call your bank and credit card company

If you’re traveling internationally, call your bank and credit card providers to let them know about your travel plans. Otherwise, you risk having your debit and credit cards declined and flagged for fraud when you try to use them, leaving you unable to access to your funds until you can resolve the issue with your bank or credit card provider (which can be more of a hassle when you are abroad). Also make sure you have enough credit on the cards you plan to use, and that you have some cash on hand for initial travel costs.

Charge electronics

You may be spending a lot of time at the airport, on the plane, or otherwise in transit. Make the most of that time by making sure your electronic devices, including phones, tablets, e-readers, laptops, and cameras, are fully charged. Charge up any spare batteries and portable battery packs for charging on the go. Many airports have charging stations these days, but you don’t want to have to rely on being able to find one when you need it. Don’t forget to pack the chargers before you leave, and make sure you bring an appropriate adapter if you are traveling internationally.

Download and backup content

Download any books, movies, shows, and music to keep you entertained on your plane ride, in transit, for the beach, or otherwise during your trip. Also download any apps that you might want on your trip, such as apps for navigation, transportation, and translation. It’s also a good idea to download any maps you might need onto your phone, in case you don’t have convenient or affordable access to the internet or you don’t have a signal while on the road. This is also a good time to back up your phone and any other devices with important content such as photos.

Double check your itinerary and reconfirm everything

Run through your itinerary to make sure everything is in order, and that you’ve booked everything you need (such as flight, accommodations, transportation, tours, attractions, restaurants, etc.) for the right dates. Reconfirm everything you can, so there are no unexpected last minute surprises, like an overbooked hotel or cancelled tour. It’s also a good idea to print out all of your travel information, itinerary, a copy of your passport, and confirmations if you can, or at least write down any confirmation numbers and contact information somewhere easily accessible. Also leave a copy of your itinerary with a friend or family member.

Check in online

Most airlines allow you to check in within 24 hours of your flight. Do so as soon as you can. For some airlines, this is the first chance to select your seat so the earlier you can check in, the better the options. Even if you preselected seats, double check that they haven’t changed on you, especially if you are traveling as a group, or see about seat upgrades. Make sure your name is spelled correctly on your boarding pass. If you’re expecting to use the TSA Pre-check lane, make sure it shows up on your boarding pass. Print a copy of your boarding pass or download it to your phone.

Check the weather

You may have already checked the weather while planning your trip. Check the weather again just before you leave to see if there have been any changes that might cause any flight delays or affect any planned activities or what you should pack and bring with you. You don’t want to be caught off guard by a sudden storm, like a blizzard or a hurricane. Also check the weather forecast at home for your return, in case you need to pack anything extra for when you get back.

Prep your home

Prepare your home for your departure. What you need to do depends on how long you are away, but typical items including cleaning out your fridge, running the dishwasher, taking out the trash, doing the laundry, adjusting your heating or air conditioning, closing windows and blinds, and unplugging appliances. If you have a home security system, let them know that you will be away. Arrange for a neighbor to pick up your mail or have the post office hold your mail. Pay or schedule payments for any bills that are due while you are away, and reconfirm any arrangements you’ve made for your pets or plants.

Top 5 Travel Essentials
Travel Tips

Top 5 Travel Essentials

on February 15, 2022

Having the right gear while traveling goes a long way to ensuring a smooth and comfortable trip. What to pack for your trip depends on where you are going, what you’re planning to do, and how long your trip is. However, some items work so well that you’ll want to bring them every time you travel, whether it’s for a weekend, a week, or longer. No matter what type of trip you’re embarking on, here are 5 travel essentials you won’t want to travel without on your Gate 1 trip.

1. Packing Cubes

Packing cubes are the ultimate travel organizer and one you should never travel without. They come in different sizes and colors and make packing easy and efficient. Not only that, but they will also work with different size suitcases, bags, and backpacks. You can organize them based on type of clothing (tops, bottoms, underwear, socks) or by outfits and by day. Either way, you can easily find what you are looking for without having to unpack your entire suitcase or bag every single time, ideal for helping you stay organized during your trip. They also allow you to pack more in less space, while helping you to avoid over packing at the same time. You can fold or roll your clothes inside them, and some packing cubes even compress to offer more space.

2. Portable Battery Pack and Adaptor

These days, we rely on numerous electronic gadgets in our everyday life, and even more so when we travel. Make sure you can charge your phone, tablet, camera, and any other gadgets on the road by taking a portable battery pack with you. They come in different sizes so be sure to pick one with enough capacity to charge all your gear—the smaller packs might only be able to charge your phone once while larger ones can charge your phone multiple times. If you’ll be outdoors a lot, consider getting a solar battery pack. Get one with two USB ports and you can charge two items at the same time. Don’t forget to bring USB cables with the appropriate tips.

If you’re traveling internationally, then a universal travel adaptor is another essential item. Some adaptors offer different plug attachments, but a better option are the ones that have all the different plugs built in, so you don’t have to worry about losing any plugs accidentally or forgetting to bring the right ones. Also look for adaptors that have several USB ports built in, so you can charge multiple items at the same time.

3. Travel Pillow, Eye Mask, and Earplugs

If you have a lot of time in transit, whether on a plane, train, or automobile, a travel pillow is an essential item for getting some shut-eye on the go. Travel pillows come in different shapes, but provide much needed support for your head, neck, and shoulders so you can sleep comfortably while sitting up. Some are inflatable and pack down really small so they don’t take up much space at all. Pair the travel pillow with a good eye mask to block out the light so you can sleep no matter what time of day it is. Opt for mask that doesn’t fit too tightly on your face, but blocks out enough light. Some even offer a molded space contoured for your eyes, while others come in satin, silk, or other soft materials for the ultimate in comfort. And don’t forget earplugs so you can drown out any loud passengers and noises, also handy if your hotel room is on a busy street or has minimal sound insulation.

4. Refillable Water Bottle

It’s important to stay hydrated, especially while on the road. Airplanes in particular are very dry and you’ll want to drink even more water than usual. Avoid having to pay for expensive bottles of water and cut down on plastic waste by bringing your own refillable water bottle every time you travel. Many water bottles are insulated, and can keep your water cool for hours, ideal if you will be out in the sun all day. If space is a concern, opt for a water bottle that is collapsible when empty. If you’re traveling to areas where the water quality is questionable, consider getting a water bottle with a built in filter. They’re a little pricier, but always having safe water to drink is well worth it.

5. Entertainment

Traveling usually involves some to a lot of time in transit. Or perhaps your trip involves some downtime and relaxation. Take advantage of that time by bringing along some entertainment. Readers will want to bring along a Kindle or other e-reader. Books take up too much space, but you can load up your Kindle with a whole library’s worth of books. Many have a backlight so you can even read at night. A tablet is also a good option if you want to catch up on your favorites shows or the latest movies and music. Pair it with a good pair of noise cancelling headphones and you might even start looking forward to the transit time.

murchison-falls
AfricaGate 1 ConnectionsRegions

A Wildlife Exploration Through Uganda

on February 15, 2022

Nestled into Africa’s cocoon of visually stunning countries is Uganda, home to diverse species and natural wonders. A variety of travel experiences are open for tourists within these borders, with active travel making up a significant portion of its magnetism. A visit to Uganda calls for an intentional pursuit of the wildlife explorations available at the tip of one’s fingers.

Throughout our 11-day tour, travelers will engage in the following immersive activities, many of which require a high level of fitness. Gain a preview of this action-packed tour of Uganda below!

A Date With the Nile

The Nile River is one of the most exalted natural wonders of this world. The name itself is enough to make one stop in their tracks, as it brings an image to mind of the globe’s supposedly longest river. During a wildlife exploration through Uganda, guests will be able to experience this famed attraction in a myriad of ways.

Upon first arriving at Murchison Falls National Park, tourists can ascend to the top of Murchison Falls, a cascading waterfall rushing through two closely-meeting rocks and flowing into Lake Albert. Perch yourself at the top of these rapids to gain an incomparable view of the landscape below.

A date with the Nile wouldn’t be complete without stepping foot on a boat cruise down the famed waterway. Sail down this channel for a mesmeric look at its inhabitants – the burly hippo and crocodile that rest in its sandbanks. As you voyage ahead, you’ll be greeted by sights of various species approaching the river for some refreshment. Time will seem to stand still as you come to terms with the wonderful reality you find yourself in.

While in the region, many individuals embark on a game drive through the national park to spot additional wildlife waiting in the wings.

Tracking Chimps in Kibale

Uganda is home to a lush rainforest accomodating a large population of chimpanzees. Found in Kibale National Park, these curious primates roam the terrain and mingle in the trees during their daily meandering. Given the high chances of sighting these primates in the wild, Uganda has become a popular tourist destination for adventurers bearing this goal.

As you pass through jungly terrain and hear calls of the wild ring through your eardrums, you’ll want to immerse yourself fully in the otherworldly environment you find yourself in. You’ll have a good two or three hours to do so as the trek passes through miles of luscious greenery.

A Diverse Encounter With Queen Elizabeth National Park

Embody your inner ranger by venturing into Queen Elizabeth National Park for a traditional game drive. On this traditional safari, you’ll experience savanna plains, lakes, primates, large-bodied land animals, and hundreds of birds. Existing as one of the most diverse safari locations in the world, given its seemingly contrasting ecosystems and its wide array of wildlife, Queen Elizabeth National Park is a countrywide treasure for local Ugandans.

Within the same park, its guides offer a twice-daily Kazinga Channel boat cruise. This attractive feature invites visitors to gain a unique insight into the less accessible regions of the park. From onboard, tourists are able to spot hippos, crocodiles, and colorful birds that make up this special ecosystem.

Making Memories One Gorilla at a Time

As if spotting chimpanzees wasn’t enough of an adrenaline rush, a wildlife exploration through Uganda would not be complete without embarking on an acclaimed gorilla trek. Living large in the vibrant Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is none other than the mountain gorilla, a powerful primate that also happens to be endangered. About half of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas reside in this sanctuary, giving a dose of joy to individuals who are lucky enough to see them in person.

In an effort to protect this species, only a limited number of viewing permits are available for those who wish to commence this on-foot journey. Our tour takes care of the permits, giving travelers one less task to worry about.

This coveted gorilla trek is not for the faint of heart, as it is not unusual for this expedition to take nearly seven hours. From the start of the trek, it may take hours to spot one gorilla family. After this lucky spotting, you’ll be granted an hour to observe these primates in their natural habitat, enjoying their lives as they should. With only approximately 880 mountain gorillas left in the world, you can count yourself among the fortunate for having immersed yourself in their natural habitat during your lifetime.

This incredibly immersive experience is the grand conclusion to a life-changing wildlife expedition through Uganda. Upon returning home, you likely won’t be able to refrain from telling everyone from your closest friend to a complete stranger about the natural wonders and rare wildlife sightings you experienced in this diverse country.

Kenya Elephants
AfricaGate 1 ConnectionsRegionsTravel Tips

A Thrilling Safari in Kenya: Where to Go and How to Do It

on February 15, 2022

Picture large umbrella trees with a backdrop canvas of a fiery sunset. Before the landscape sinks into this twilight, a wide array of African wildlife spends their day scattered throughout the terrain, spotted by tourists in this immersive scene.

While this picturesque scenery may at first only seem likely while in a dream-like state of mind, Eastern Africa’s territories are the tangible inspiration for this realm of wanderlust. In planning one’s trip to this decorative land, most individuals aspire to embark on a thrilling safari.

Making up the country of Kenya are 54 national parks and game reserves, giving tourists a network of Kenyan safari options to choose from on their travels. We’ve rounded up some of the best safari options and crucial tips for journeying through this region.

Where to Go On a Safari in Kenya

Upon picturing a safari, most people do not expect to cross paths with pink masses of flamingos famously balancing on one leg. However, this powerful image is exactly what is witnessed on a game drive through Lake Nakuru National Park. In what consists of a soda lake, countless bird species, black and white rhinos, and other diverse mammals, this national wonder speaks to the incredible range of African scenery.

As you look out over the haven, shift your attention to the layers of colors, from a foundation of sage grass to ash gray rhinos feasting on its nutrients. Look up further to find a row of soft pink flamingos and a top layer of color in the blue lake. This impressive medley of colors is only the beginning of Kenya’s beautiful safari offerings.

Southwest of this impressive lake is none other than Maasai Mara National Reserve, a preserved savanna bordering Tanzania. A safari in this reserve will expose you to the sights you may typically picture when imagining this type of pilgrimage. Drive through golden hues under the warmth of the sun in search of striking wildlife. Expect to see zebras, elephants, hippos, lions, and cheetahs traversing through these wide-open spaces alongside your open-air vehicle.

In search of additional beauty, make a point to travel eastward to Amboseli National Park. Here, you’ll commence a safari like none other, primarily passing by packs of majestic elephants and other safari animals. Aside from the guaranteed elephant sightings, however, locals and tourists alike are stunned by the views of Mount Kiliminjaro and its snowy peak in the distance.

While reaching above the clouds and fog, the pinnacle creates a captivating cool-toned backdrop to the contrasting warm colors the sun bestows upon the terrain. Noted as the home of the African elephant, Amboseli National Park does not skim on splendor. Because of these massive attractions, the park has become one of Kenya’s premier destinations for safaris and wildlife viewing.

A Bonus Across the Border

Although not technically in Kenya, Serengeti National Park is a popular safari destination, just over the border and in close proximity to Maasai Mara National Park. The Serengeti is a hotspot for African wildlife and the inspiration for numerous documentaries and magazine covers. Often the setting of notable African sunset photography captured by lensmen, Serengeti National Park paints a beautiful picture for its visitors and the fauna that call this region home. These views are well worth the journey over the border, as a safari here unmasks unspoiled beauty that stands the test of time.

How to Do a Kenyan Safari

Many game parks in Africa give an option for self-driving. While this may appeal to locals and experienced tour guides, tourists will likely have a much more enjoyable time exploring these zones through embarking on a guided tour with trained professionals who know the landscape and have studied the animals’ patterns.

A safari’s schedule can differ from one day to the next, as animals do not follow the same time-restricted patterns that humanity has incorporated into its daily life. This type of travel will teach you the art of flexibility, although your tour guide will likely know the hotspots for sighting these creatures.

It is arguably the best route to choose a typical land-led safari in a four-wheel drive, open-sided vehicle. An experienced guide will navigate through this new environment so that your only worry is whether you remember to pack the correct camera lens or not. Choosing this approach to a safari will allow you to keep your eyes peeled for the eccentric wildlife you don’t normally see on a daily basis. On an extended safari tour like our trips offer, in which several days will be spent engaging in game viewing, the guides will have previously handpicked the best destinations and viewing times for unearthing Eastern Africa’s marvels.

Existing as an additional option is a hot air balloon safari, which is offered in select parks. These sunrise escapades provide a birds-eye view of the landscape and the animals’ morning habits. It makes for an excellent add-on to one’s safari experience, as sightseers will be able to observe a new perspective of the plains and celebrate their landing with a champagne breakfast.

Kenya Tree Sunset
AfricaGate 1 ConnectionsRegionsTravel Tips

The Ultimate Kenya and Tanzania Itinerary – Top Places to Visit

on February 14, 2022

Africa contains a beautiful conglomerate of culturally-rich countries and beguiling wildlife worth experiencing in one’s lifetime. Of all the countries to visit in Eastern Africa, Kenya and Tanzania stand out as the crowd favorite, given their abundance of fauna and thrilling scenery. Forming a game plan can be a tad bit overwhelming when visiting this region, which is why we’ve done the work of listing the top places to visit throughout these countries, all of which are included in our ten-day classic tour for this coveted vacation destination.

Lake Elmentaita, Soysambu Conservancy

At the famed Lake Elmentaita, visitors will be stunned by the flocks of bird species gathering by the pink-tinted waters. Some might deduce that this hue is shadowed by the groups of flamingos gathering in its space, but the water actually gets its color from seasonal changes and continual algae growth. This scenic phenomenon pairs well with a game drive through the Soysambu Conservancy, home to 15,000 wild animals and green plains stretching for thousands of acres.

Maasai Mara National Reserve

A large aspect of both Kenya and Tanzania’s magic is the offering of renowned nature reserves. Maasai Mara National Reserve exists as a haven for a plethora of unbothered wildlife. Peer over your shoulder to find prides of lions, female-led elephant herds, hearty rhinos, and animals native to the region.

Up close and personal is often the preferred viewing point for these vast savannahs. To gain a new perspective, however, our tour offers an optional hot air balloon safari. This incomparable experience provides an aerial view of the wildlife as they embark on their daily morning escapades through the vast grasslands.

Karen Blixen Museum & Giraffe Centre

Where the Karen Blixen Museum is now based, there once stood a farm owned by a Danish author by the name of Karen and her husband. Gaining fame upon the release of Karen’s autobiography and the eventual film titled Out of Africa, the farmhouse still garners international attention and honors its historical significance, as it was eventually donated by the Danish government to the Kenyan government as an independence gift. History buffs delight in touring the rooms and grounds, which still bear witness to the property’s past with original equipment from Karen’s coffee farm.

Located in close proximity to the museum is none other than the Giraffe Centre, an established environmental conservation home to the endangered Rothschild’s Giraffe. This sanctuary has played a large role in the regrowth of this subspecies, providing grounds for breeding and public education. Visitors have the opportunity to feed these long-necked animals from the palm of their hands while learning about the organization’s ongoing conservation efforts.

Tarangire National Park

Across the border, resting in Tanzania, is the Tarangire National Park, a playground for wild animals and home to august elephant herds. Exploring this countryside during the dry season guarantees a diverse wildlife landscape of elephants, giraffes, zebras, lions, cheetahs, and buffalo, as the reserve’s Tarangire River provides a permanent water source for its dependent fauna. As you journey along on your safari, feast your eyes on the massive Baobab trees native to mainland Africa. These skyscrapers of the savanna tower over the terrain as the backdrop to a remarkable safari.

Lake Manyara National Park

Continuing on in your pursuit of awe-inspiring views and wildlife, you’ll want to visit Tanzania’s Lake Manyara National Park. What serves as the quarters for tree-climbing lions, the country’s largest elephant population, and countless pink flamingos, the highly-acclaimed national park is a one-stop destination for nature lovers.

Adding to its charm is its chipper birdlife, where enthusiasts can easily spot up to 100 species in a single day. This borderless atrium of sorts is the perfect place to pull out your binoculars and do some diligent birdwatching.

Ngorongoro Conservation Area

An ultimate Kenya and Tanzania itinerary would not be complete without mention of the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, the residence of the volcanic Ngorongoro Crater, and highly anticipated animal herds. Give your trip a proper send-off by descending to the floor of the crater to gain an even deeper look into the innumerable species residing in this space. Typical wildlife sightings include the huntsman lions, majestic elephants, striped zebra, and the occasional lucky spotting of the endangered rhino.

To truly dig beneath the surface of both Kenya and Tanzania, one must enlist in the aforementioned activities and soak in the enriching views accessible only by embarking on a trip hitting all these must-stop highlights. Africa is a continent best explored by opening oneself up to new cultural norms and fearlessly plunging into the diverse landscape and wildlife encounters.

Costa Rica Beach
Latin AmericaRegionsTravel Tips

Seven Things to Know Before Visiting Costa Rica

on January 31, 2022

A tropical and eco-friendly destination in Central America, Costa Rica is known for its lush rainforests, cloud forests, beautiful beaches, volcanoes, and incredible biodiversity. Planning a trip to the land of pura vida (pure life)? Here are seven things you should know before visiting Costa Rica.

1. Costa Rica is not as cheap as you might think

There is an assumption that Costa Rica is cheap because it’s in Central America, but that is not the case. The most expensive country in Central America, prices for certain things are comparable to or even more expensive than in the US, particularly during the high season.

Backpackers should budget at least US$50 a day while others should plan on spending US$100 to US$300 a day for nicer hotels, meals, tours, and activities. Tours alone can cost upwards of US$100, while food costs are comparable to the US and gas prices are often higher.

2. US dollars are accepted in Costa Rica

The local currency is the colon, but US dollars are also widely accepted, especially in touristy areas. Tour companies, national parks, and many restaurants and hotels all accept dollars but will give you change in colones. They will sometimes even price goods and services in US dollars.

You can get US dollars out of most ATMs. However, it may be difficult to find an ATM in smaller towns, so it’s a good idea to bring some US dollars in small denominations with you, or to withdraw money from ATMs in larger towns and cities. Also always check that the exchange rates are reasonable before paying in US dollars.

3. You can visit year-round

The rainy season in Costa Rica typically runs from May to October, though it depends on the region. Rainy season is a good time for surfers chasing big swells and visitors looking for cheaper prices, though some businesses may be closed during September and October. The northern Guanacaste region is the driest, and will see less rainfall during the rainy season.

Late November and early December are good time to visit, as everything will be extra lush from the recent rainy season. Businesses will all be open, but prices are still reasonable, and crowds have yet to arrive. December and January are the peak seasons, so expect premium prices and large crowds from both local and international tourists.

4. It will take longer than you expect to travel around Costa Rica

Although less than 20,000 square miles (larger than Switzerland but smaller than West Virginia), it can take a while to get around the country. For example, it takes more than 5 hours to drive between San Jose and Tamarindo, and more than 3 hours between Tamarindo and Monteverde Cloud Forest by car. Be sure to factor in the extra time when planning your trip, and add a few more hours if you’re taking the bus.

If you plan to rent a car, be aware that most listed prices do not include insurance, which is mandatory. The roads are often in bad condition, and drivers can be aggressive. The police can also stop any car at any time to ask for papers, so make sure you have your original passport, tourist stamp, and driver’s license if driving.

5. There’s plenty of wildlife, if you know where to look

Home to more than half a millions species of wildlife, Costa Rica is incredibly biodiverse. From adorable sloths and monkeys to colorful toucans and quetzals, tiny tree frogs, massive crocodiles, and majestic jaguars and humpback whales, you can see them all here. If you know where to look, that is.

Some animals, like sloths, are quite common, but are great at camouflage and difficult to spot. Others can only be found in specific areas, or at certain times (like at night, with more than half the wildlife nocturnal). A guided tour with a local naturalist is a great way to ensure you get the most out of your wildlife spotting experience, and may even be required to access certain parks. Bring binoculars, and a big zoom lens for your camera if you have one.

6. You can be as relaxed or as adventurous as you want

Home to more than 800 miles of coastline and 300 beaches, you could spend your entire trip just relaxing on a pretty patch of sand. Yoga retreats are also very popular. But for those looking for more thrills, Costa Rica also offers a wide range of adventurous activities.

With plenty of surf schools, Costa Rica is a great place for beginners to learn, while there are plenty of large swells for more advanced surfers. Ziplining above the tree canopy is also very popular (not surprising since ziplining was invented here). Other popular activities include scuba diving, snorkeling, white-water rafting, hiking, and canyoning.

7. The Pacific and Caribbean coasts offer different experiences

Costa Rica offers more than 600 miles of coastline along the Pacific Ocean, and more than 200 miles of coastline along the Caribbean Sea. While both are beautiful, the two coasts are quite different from each other. If you have the time, it’s ideal to visit

both coasts, but most visitors pick one or the other, especially for their first trip, depending on their preferences.

The Pacific Coast is the most developed, and will offer accommodation from budget to deluxe (including all-inclusive resorts), along with shopping, dining, and other tourist amenities. Consistent waves make it ideal for surfers. It’s also home to 10 national parks.

The Caribbean Coast is more laid back, affordable, and less crowded. This is where to go for pristine beaches and jungles. There aren’t as many parks, but the bidoversity is some of the best in the country. This area also sees an Afro-Caribbean influence in the food, language, and music.

People In Front Of Mexican Building
Gate 1 ConnectionsLatin AmericaRegionsTravel Tips

Five Best Tips for Mexico Travel

on January 28, 2022

Mexico is an incredible and diverse travel destination with something for everyone, from beautiful beaches to ancient ruins to vibrant cities full of culture. Here are five tips for Mexico travel to help you see the best that the country has to offer, with some can’t miss destinations and attractions.

1. Mexico has amazing beach resorts, but venture outside for unique experiences

Mexico has some fantastic beach resorts, including Cancun, Riviera Maya, Puerto Vallarta, and Los Cabos. These areas offer beautiful beaches, fun activities, and all the amenities you need to enjoy your vacation in style. The all-inclusive resorts in particular offer a great value, and include just about everything, including accommodation, food, drinks, and activities.

Cancun Mexico Beach Resorts

Beach resorts are great, but you will be missing out on a lot if you never venture outside. In many cases, there are incredible things to see and do just outside the resorts. For example, you can take a water taxi from Puerto Vallarta to the Yalapa, a tiny fishing village with cobblestone streets and pretty waterfalls, or visit the charming surf town of Sayulita an hour away. The artsy enclave of Todos Santos and the hot springs of Miraflores are easily accessible from Los Cabos. Not far from Cancun, travelers can visit the archeological wonder of Chichen Itza by booking the 13 Day Mexico’s Mayan & Aztec Illumination guided tour with Gate 1. And near Riviera Maya are thousands of cenotes—natural sinkholes with crystal clear waters that you can swim, snorkel, or dive.

2. Spend some time in the cities and magical towns of Mexico

Many visitors skip the big cities in Mexico, which is a shame, as they offer an authentic experience and have so much to offer. Mexico City, the country’s capital, has excellent museums (the Anthropology Museum, or el Museo Nacional de Antropologica, is a must), archeological sites, beautiful parks, and a thriving arts and culinary scene. Guadalajara, Mexico’s second largest city, is the birthplace of tequila and mariachi, and offers incredible architecture, culture, and a lively nightlife scene.

Old Basilica Shrine Mexico City

Even if you don’t make it to a major metropolis, you should spend some time at a magical town (or pueblos magicos), a town that’s been designated by the government as especially beautiful, noteworthy, or culturally relevant. There are more than 120 magical towns, including the likes of San Miguel de Allende, Cholula, Valladolid, and San Cristobal de las Casas. If travelers are interested in visiting Mexico City, Cholula, or other towns, then they should book the 9 Day Central Mexico with Oaxaca guided tour with Gate 1 to get their urban fix.

3. Mexico has a long and rich history, with incredible ruins all around

Mexico has thousands of years of history, with ancient civilizations such as the Maya, Aztec, Olmec, and Zapotec occupying different regions and periods in its long history. These civilizations have left behind remnants that include entire cities, massive pyramids, temples, and other ruins. If travelers are interested in learning more about this, the 10 Day Colonial Mexico guided tour with Gate 1 is the perfect choice!

Ancient Mexico Chichen Itza

The most famous site in Mexico is probably the massive pyramid of Chichen Itza, located on the Yucatan Peninsula. Around Tulum, several Mayan sites can be seen overlooking the Caribbean, while slightly further away is the mysterious and largely unexplored site of Coba, believed to be one of the largest Mayan sites. Near Mexico city, Teotihuacan was once the largest city in the Americas, while within Mexico City itself you can see the remnants of Templo Mayor, the main temple of the Aztec Empire. In the southern Mexican state of Chiapas, Palenque is surrounded by jungle and a UNESCO World Heritage site.

4. Mexico has the world’s largest concentration of cenotes

Mexico is home to thousands of cenotes, with more than 6,000 of them in the Yucatan Peninsula alone. A cenote is a natural sinkhole that is filled with freshwater, and often connected to a large body of water underground. Depending on the age, they can be entirely open, partially open, or underground caverns and caves. The Mayans believed the cenotes to be a gateway to Xibalbá, the underworld, and many were used for ceremonial purposes.

Today, you can enjoy the unique experience of swimming, snorkeling, or scuba diving in many of the cenotes, with the crystal clear waters offering an otherworldly experience. Dos Ojos near Tulum is the most visited cenote, while El Pit is the deepest cenote and a favorite with scuba divers. Popular cenotes near Playa del Carmen include Azul and Jardin del Eden, while popular cenotes near Chichen Itzen include Il-Kil and Suytun.

5. The natural beauty of Mexico is varied and breathtaking

Mexico is incredibly diverse, with a natural landscape that include rich marine environments, beautiful beaches, vast canyons, towering mountains, and everything in between. There are also numerous biospheres, national parks, and nature reserves.

Sea of Cortez Mexico

Highlights include Copper canyon, a series of canyons in the Sierra Madre Occidental Range of northern Mexico that’s bigger and deeper than the Grand Canyon. The Copper Canyon train is also one of the prettiest train rides in the world. Pico de Orizaba is the tallest volcano and third highest peak in North America, and offers great hiking and climbing, while Sotano de las Golondrinas, at 1,400 feet, is the largest known cave shaft in the world. For a unique environmental experience, take the optional full day Celestun tour featured in Gate 1’s 8 Day Classic Yucatan with Merida, Tulum & Chichen Itza guided tour. On this tour, travelers will glide through coastal mangrove forests, view flora and fauna. Also, they will get a chance to see flamingos in their natural habitat, along with pelicans, herons, and other species.

colorful houses of bogota in colombia
Gate 1 ConnectionsLatin AmericaTravel TipsUncategorized

Seven Things to See in Colombia

on January 27, 2022

Once a dangerous country that was largely cut off from tourism, today Colombia is an increasingly popular destination. With a rich history and culture, and an incredibly diverse landscape that spans snow-capped peaks, lush jungles and rainforest, vast deserts, and tropical beaches, there’s so much to do and see in the Gateway to South America. Here are the seven best things to see in Colombia.

Vibrant cities

Bogotá, Cartagena, and Medellin are all large cities, but they are also vibrant, unique, and well worth visiting. The largest city in Colombia and its capital, Bogotá is a heady mix of urban cool, colonial charm, excellent museums, and a lively culinary scene. Considered the crown jewel of the Caribbean coast, the port city of Cartagena is full of history and culture. A visit to its renowned colonial Old Town is a must and a step back in time, while upscale Bocagrande offers a chic beach destination. Situated in the Aburrá valley, Medellin has shed its crime-ridden image to become an innovative and modern city with lush eco parks, hillside settlements, and a vibrant nightlife scene. You can visit these cities with our 8 Day Classic Colombia package.

Colorful colonial towns

Colombia is filled with colorful colonial towns (or pueblos), many dating from the 16th century, with plenty of charm and well-preserved architecture. No visit to the country would be complete without a visit to some of these historic sites. Barichara, with its red tiled roofs and cobblestone streets, is considered the country’s prettiest. Guatapé is considered its most colorful, with buildings painted in vibrant and dazzling shades, while Popoyán is known as the ‘White City’ (Ciudad Blanca) for its chalk white buildings. Villa de Leyva’s massive Plaza Mayor is one of the largest town squares in South America and a sight to behold, while sleepy Santa Cruz de Mompox is famous for its well-preserved buildings and pretty riverside views.

National parks and nature reserves

Colombia is home to nearly 60 natural national parks and nature reserves, covering everything from the tropics to the mountains and everything in between. Tayrona is one of the country’s most popular parks, and it’s easy to see why. Where the mountains and jungle meets the sea, the park offers beautiful beaches, jungles, cloud forests, and incredible biodiversity. For snow-capped mountains, head to El Cocuy or Los Nevados, which is also home to the active Volcano Ruiz, or explore the glacial lakes of Chingaza. Don’t miss Sierra de la Macarena and the rainbow colored rivers of Caño Cristales, lush waterfalls, and lovely swimming holes. See wildlife among the green grassland of El Tuparro or explore the flooded tropical rainforest of Amacayacu.

Coffee farms and towering palm trees

Colombia is one of the top coffee growing regions in the world, with the majority of the production centered in the Coffee Region (Eje Cafetero or Zona Cafetera). Many of the coffee farms (or fincas) are open to visitors, and offer tastings and insights into the coffee growing process. Salento is one of the oldest towns in the area, and a popular base for exploring the region. It’s also close to the Cocora Valley (Valle Cocora), home to the wax palm—the tallest palms in the world and Colombia’s national tree, they can grow to nearly 200 feet tall! Other area highlights include charming Filandia, known for its handicraft, and the hot springs of Termales San Vicente and Termales Santa Rosa.

Scenic beaches and tropical islands

With two coastlines, along the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, there’s no shortage of beaches in Colombia. Enjoy some of the country’s prettiest beaches in Tayrona National Park and nearby Playas de Palomino. Cartagena offers easy access to several beaches, including Playa Blanca, Manzanillo del Mar, and La Boquilla. Located off the coast of Cartagena, the Roasario Islands are a group of 30 islands, offering secluded beaches, and an incredible underwater ecosystem that’s protected as a national park. For a truly idyllic experience, head to one of the islands of San Andrés archipelago, near the coast of Nicaragua: Providencia, San Andrés, and Santa Catalina, with gorgeous gold and white sand beaches, clear waters, and a laid-back vibe.

Lost cities and ancient ruins

Hidden deep in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountains, the Lost City (Ciudad Perdida) was only discovered in the 1970s. Established in the 8th century, the former Tayrona capital features 169 carved terraces, making it one of the largest pre-Colombian settlements ever discovered and much older than Machu Picchu. In southwest Colombia, the small mountain town of San Agustín is home to more than 500 statues, monoliths, and burial mounds created by a mysterious culture between the first and 12th centuries. Meanwhile, more than 100 unusual and elaborate underground tombs have been found in and around Tierradentro. Unique in the Americas, they were left by an unknown culture.

Remote dunes and deserts

The remote desert peninsula of Guajira is the northernmost point in Colombia, and all of South America. Home of the indigenous Wayuu tribe, it’s a stark and surreal landscape where a massive dessert meets towering sand dunes and the glistening ocean. Colombia’s kite-surfing capital, Cabo de la Vela, can also be found here. For a truly surreal landscape, head to the Tatacoa Desert (Desierto de Tatacoa). Filled with dramatic red and gray sculpted canyons and surrounded by mountains, the sky here is incredibly clear, making it a great spot for stargazing, and an ideal location of an observatory.

Catholic Church in San José, Costa Rica
Gate 1 ConnectionsLatin AmericaTravel TipsUncategorized

How to Spend One Day in San José, Costa Rica

on January 27, 2022

Whether San José is your final destination, or you’re just passing through on your way to the jungle or beach, the capital of Costa Rica offers plenty of things to see and do. San José is also the country’s largest city, with a vibrant cultural and culinary scene. Here’s how to make the most of one full day in San José, from morning to night.

MORNING:

Browse the Central Market (or Mercado Central)

Start your day with breakfast at the Central Market. Located along Central Avenue (Avenida Central) in downtown San José, it’s been a local institution since 1880. Spanning an entire city block, you’ll find more than 200 stalls, shops, and eateries of different sizes, selling goods ranging from fresh fruits and vegetables, flowers, cooked food, and more. Fuel up with a good cup of coffee, and try the typical breakfast dish of gallo pinto (rice and beans) or chorreadas (pancakes), then browse for souvenirs. Other good options for souvenir shopping include La Casona and the Municipal Craft Market, both located nearby.

Walk Along Central Avenue (Avenida Central)

Central Avenue is the main thoroughfare of San José, full of shops, restaurants, street performers, and all kinds of vendors. The stretch between Calle 9 and Calle 14 is closed to vehicles and particularly ideal for strolling. You’ll pass by several parks, plazas, museums, and other attractions. As you head east from the Central Market, you’ll soon pass by the Metropolitan Cathedral of San José (Catedral Metropolitana), an impressive neoclasscical building with beautiful stained glass windows and a massive pipe organ. Stop next door at the Central Park (Parque Central de San Jose) for some people watching, or head further east to the always busy Culture Plaza (Plaza de la Cultura) or Democracy Plaza (Plaza de la Democracia), with its many open-air markets.

AFTERNOON:

Grab Lunch at a Soda

Sodas are traditional, often family-run, restaurants where you will get an authentic taste of Costa Rican cuisine at a great value. Try the typical lunch of casado (rice beans, and your choice of protein and several side dishes), arroz con pollo (rice with chicken), sopa negra (black bean soup), or patacones (fried plantains), and don’t miss trying the chileras (spicy pickled vegetables). Soda Tapia is a highly rated soda, but you can find many other good options downtown. If you’re too full from breakfast for a full meal, you can grab a quick snack from a street vendor, like an empanada (fried turnover) or a cup of ceviche (raw fish marinated in citrus juices).

Visit a Museum

Within downtown, there are several excellent museums located just a few blocks of each other. Learn all about Costa Rica’s history at the National Museum (Museo Nacional de Costa Rica), housed in the historic Bellavista Fort. The selection of pre-Columbia artifacts is particularly impressive, and the butterfly garden small but beautiful. Several nearby museums are also worth a visit: explore several floors of indigenous gold, ceramic, and stone artifacts at the Pre-Columbian Gold Museum (Museo de Oro Colombino), the world’s largest collection of pre-Columbian jade artifacts at the Jade Museum (Museo de Jade), and modern art, sculpture, and photographs at the Museum of Contemporary Art and Design (Museo de Arte Y Diseño Contemporáneo or MADC).

Tour the National Theater (Teatro Nacional Costa Rica)

Constructed in the late 1800s, the National Theater is the most opulent building in San José, and well worth a visit. If you’re short on time, you can simply walk around the outside of the building, taking in the impressive architecture, statues, and landscaping, but a guided tour will give you the best insights and a view of its lavish furnishings. For the full experience, enjoy a performance at the theater, held several times weekly. Alternatively, catch a play, opera, or traditional Spanish zarzuelas (a humorous operetta) at the Melico Salazar Theater.

EVENING:

Sample the Flavors at Barrio Escalante

This trendy neighborhood has developed a reputation as the gastronomic hub of San José. A food tour is a great way to sample the best the area has to offer with a local guide. Or head to Calle 33, known as the neighborhood’s gastronomic walk (paseo gastronomico), full of restaurant after restaurant offering all types of cuisines. After dinner, don’t miss sampling the sweets made from locally grown cacao at Tapir Chocolates. For sweet treats infused with alcohol, try the artisanal ice cream at Galway Escalante or the slushies at Neon Ice Escalante.

Explore the Nightlife

There are plenty of options for nightlife in San José. Check out the craft beer and gastropub scene in Barrio Escalante, with standouts like the Costa Rica Beer Factory, Wilk Craft Beer, and the Lupulus Beer Shop. Or head to the University District of San Pedro with its vibrant pub scene. Check out some live music at the Jazz Café (which offers all styles of music, not just jazz), or dance the night away to salsa, cumbia, and merengue at Castro’s. To try your luck at a casino, head over to Casino Club Colonial or Casino Concorde. You can also find casinos in many of the city’s luxury hotels.

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